Obesity is one of the most common health issues affecting pets today. Unfortunately, carrying excess weight can lead to many health problems and risks for your furry friends. Understanding the causes, risks and prevention methods may be key to helping your pets stay at a healthy weight. For more information, contact us at City Pets Vets® in Manhattan, NY. We are your house call vet.

What Causes Pet Obesity?

There are several potential factors that can lead to pet obesity:

•             Lack of exercise - Just like humans, pets need regular activity and exercise. Lack of exercise can cause weight gain.

•             Overfeeding - Feeding too much or free-feeding can easily lead to over-consumption and weight gain in pets.

•             High calorie treats - Giving too many treats packed with sugar and fat will quickly add extra pounds.

•             Medications – Certain medications may increase appetite and calorie storage.

•             Medical conditions - Diseases like hypothyroidism may increase weight.

•             Boredom/stress - Inactive pets may eat more due to boredom, stress, or anxiety.

Risks of Pet Obesity

Carrying excess weight puts pets at risk for developing several health issues over time. The extra pounds strain the body, with the joints taking the brunt of the impact. Obese pets are more prone to joint problems like arthritis, as the excess weight puts additional pressure on joints like the hips and knees. The heart also has to pump harder to supply oxygenated blood to the increased amount of tissue. Over time, this can lead to heart problems. Obesity also increases the risk of diabetes, as the excess fat can cause reduced insulin sensitivity. Other risks include skin conditions, breathing issues, and decreased lifespan.

Preventing Obesity

Luckily, obesity can often be prevented through lifestyle changes:

•             Feed a measured amount based on veterinarian recommendations

•             Choose lower calorie dog/cat food

•             Exercise pets daily - walks, play time, etc.

•             Use healthy low calorie treats for training

•             Give pets toys to increase activity

•             Have the veterinarian adjust medication if it is causing weight gain

Get Veterinarian House Calls and Mobile Vet Services from a Veterinarian Near You

If your pet already struggles with obesity, a custom weight loss plan from a veterinarian may be useful, potentially including prescription diet food, exercise routines, calorie monitoring and more. Don't hesitate to reach out for veterinarian house calls if mobility is an issue. Together, you can get your pet to a healthy weight and potentially add years to his life. Call us at (212) 581-7387 for a house call and mobile vet services from a veterinarian near you. We at City Pets Vets® in Manhattan, NY, are here to help.